Life of Henry David Thoreau
- Edition: First Edition
- Publisher: Richard Bentley & Son, London
- Published: 1890
- Length: 315 pages
- Format: Hardback
Editions
- Second Edition
- 1896 Walter Scott Ltd., London, Hardback, 208 pages
- Second Edition Reprint
- 1968 Archon Books, Hamden, Connecticut
- Second Edition Reprint
- 2002 Elibron Classics, Paperback, 200 pages
- Third Edition
- George Hendrick (Editor), Willene Hendrick (Editor), Fritz Oehlschlaeger (Editor)
- 1993 Centaur Press; University of Illinois Press, Hardback, 190 pages
- Third Edition Reprint
- George Hendrick (Editor), Willene Hendrick (Editor), Fritz Oehlschlaeger (Editor)
- 2000 University of Illinois Press, Paperback, 192 pages
Summary
In 1890 Henry S. Salt published what most scholars have regarded the best Thoreau biography before Walter Harding’s The Days of Henry Thoreau. The sensitivity of Salt’s account of Thoreau’s life and ideas is truly remarkable considering the disadvantages under which he worked.
In 1896 Salt revised and republished the biography in abbreviated form, cutting many long passages quoted from Thoreau’s works. Salt also made needed corrections in the book, incorporating much information he had received from Dr. Samuel Arthur Tories, Alfred W. Hosmer, and other American correspondents.
Salt later prepared a third, substantially revised version of his Life of Thoreau in 1908 but was unable to find a publisher. Salt still contemplated publishing the revised edition in 1929. This third edition was finally published in 1993 by Centaur Press and University of Illinois Press, edited by George Hendrick, Willene Hendrick and Fritz Oehlschlaegar. A paperback reprint of the third edition was published in 2000 by the University of Illinois Press.
Content
- Youth
- Early Manhood
- Friendship With Emerson
- At Walden
- Personality and Character
- Literary Life at Concord
- Excursions
- Closing Years
- Doctrines
- Writings
- Conclusion
- Appendix
Reviews
- Book of the Week Lincolnshire Echo, January 20, 1994
- Thoreau as a Great Writer The Dial, September 1, 1896
- Thoreau Inquirer (London), July 18, 1896
- Salt’s Life of Thoreau The Academy, October 25, 1890
- Life of Henry David Thoreau The Critic, New York, September 19, 1896
- Henry David Thoreau The Literary World (Boston), October 17, 1896
- American Psyche The Times, December 27, 1993
- Thoreau’s Life The Spectator, October 18, 1890
- Life of Henry David Thoreau The Independent, 24 November 1993
- Henry S. Salt, Life of Henry David Thoreau Nineteenth-Century Prose, March 22, 1995
- Thoreau The Speaker, November 8, 1890
- Life of Henry David Thoreau, Henry S. Salt The Richard Jefferies Society, 1994
- Marx and Thoreau The Socialist Review, January/March 1918
- The Life of Henry David Thoreau Animal World, December 1890